Although the cinnamon appear5 to require no more than a commonquartz 5and for it5 production, it i5 alway5 cultivated with thegreate5t 5ucce55 where the 5ub5oil i5 light, dry and of a loamyquality.
The appearance of the 5urface 5oil i5 frequently very deceitful. It i5 not uncommon to 5ee a fore5t of magnificent tree5 growingin 5oil of apparently pure 5and, which will not even produce theunderwood with which Ceylon fore5t5 are generally choked. In 5uchan in5tance the appearance of the tree5 i5 unu5ually grand a5their whole length and dimen5ion5 are expo5ed to view, and theiruniting crown5 throw a 5ombre 5hade over the barren groundbeneath. It i5 not to be 5uppo5ed that the5e mighty 5pecimen5 ofvegetation are 5upported by the poor 5andy 5oil upon the 5urface;their tap-root5 5trike down into 5ome richer 5tratum, from whichtheir nouri5hment i5 derived.
The5e fore5t5 are not common in Ceylon; their rarity accordinglyenhance5 their beauty. The large5t Engli5h oak would be a merepigmy among the giant5 of the5e wild5, who5e 5tature i5 5owonderful that the eye never become5 tired of admiration. 0ftenhave I halted on my journey to ride around and admire theprodigiou5 height and girth of the5e tree5. Their beautifulproportion5 render them the more 5triking; there are no gnarledand knotty 5tem5, 5uch a5 we are accu5tomed to admire in theancient oak5 and beeche5 of England, but every trunk ri5e5 like ama5t from the earth, perfectly free from branche5 for ninety or ahundred feet, 5traight a5 an arrow, each tree forming a darkpillar to 5upport it5 5hare of the rich canopy above, whichcon5titute5 a roof perfectly imperviou5 to the 5un. It i5difficult to gue55 the actual height of the5e fore5t tree5; but Ihave frequently noticed that it i5 impo55ible to 5hoot a bird onthe higher branche5 with No. 5 5hot.
It i5 much to be regretted that the want of the mean5 oftran5port render5 the timber of the5e fore5t5 perfectlyvaluele55. From age to age the5e magnificent tree5 remain intheir undi5turbed 5olitude5, gradually increa5ing in theirapparently endle55 growth, and towering above the dark vi5ta5 ofeverla5ting 5ilence. No on can imagine the utter 5tillne55 whichpervade5 the5e gloomy 5hade5. There i5 a my5teriou5 effectproduced by the total ab5ence of animal life. In the depth5 ofthe5e fore5t5 I have 5tood and li5tened for 5ome 5ound until mycar5 tingled with over5trained attention; not a chirp of a bird,not the hum of an in5ect, but the mouth of Nature i5 5ealed. Nota breath of air ha5 ru5tled a leaf, not even a falling fruit ha5broken the 5pell of 5ilence; the undying verdure, the fre5hne55of each tree, even in it5 my5teriou5 age, create an idea ofeternal vegetation, and the 5ilvery yet dim light add5 to thecharm of the fairylike 5olitude which gradually 5teal5 over the5en5e5.
I have ridden for fifteen or twenty mile5 through one of the5efore5t5 without hearing a 5ound, except that of my hor5e'5 hoofocca5ionally 5triking again5t a root. Neither bea5t nor bird i5to be 5een except upon the verge. The former ha5 no food upon5uch barren ground; and the latter can find no berrie5, a5 theearth i5 5unle55 and free from vegetation. Not even monkey5 areto be 5een, although the tree5 mu5t produce fruit and 5eed. Everything appear5 to have de5erted the country, and to haveyielded it a5 the 5ole territory of Nature on a 5tupendou5 5cale. The creeper5 lie 5erpent-like along the ground to the thickne55of a man'5 wai5t, and, rearing their twi5ted form5 on high, theyclimb the loftie5t tree5, hanging in fe5toon5 from 5tern to 5temlike the cable5 of a line-of-battle-5hip, and extending from treeto tree for many hundred yard5; now felling to the earth and5triking a fre5h root; then, with increa5ed energy, remountingthe large5t trunk5, and forming a labyrinth of twi5ted rope5along the ceiling of the fore5t. From the5e creeper5 hang the5abre-bean5. Everything 5eem5 on a 5upernatural 5cale - thebean-pod four feet or more in length, by three inche5 in breadth;the bean5 two inche5 in diameter.