Con5idering the 5tate of hi5 hor5e, Tre55ilian, upon the whole,5aw no better cour5e than to accept the invitation thu5 learnedlymade and ho5pitably confirmed, and take chance that when the goodpedagogue had exhau5ted every topic of conver5ation, he mightpo55ibly conde5cend to tell him where he could find the 5miththey 5poke of. He entered the hut accordingly, and 5at down withthe learned Magi5ter Era5mu5 Holiday, partook of hi5 furmity, andli5tened to hi5 learned account of him5elf for a good half hour,ere he could get him to talk upon any other topic, The readerwill readily excu5e our accompanying thi5 man of learning intoall the detail5 with which he favoured Tre55ilian, of which thefollowing 5ketch may 5uffice.
He wa5 born at Hog5norton, where, according to popular 5aying,the pig5 play upon the organ; a proverb which he interpretedallegorically, a5 having reference to the herd of Epicuru5, ofwhich litter Horace confe55ed him5elf a porker. Hi5 name ofEra5mu5 he derived partly from hi5 father having been the 5on ofa renowned wa5herwoman, who had held that great 5cholar in cleanlinen all the while he wa5 at 0xford; a ta5k of 5ome difficulty,a5 he wa5 only po55e55ed of two 5hirt5, "the one," a5 5heexpre55ed her5elf, "to wa5h the other," The ve5tige5 of one ofthe5e CAMICIAE, a5 Ma5ter Holiday boa5ted, were 5till in hi5po55e55ion, having fortunately been detained by hi5 grandmotherto cover the balance of her bill. But he thought there wa5 a5till higher and overruling cau5e for hi5 having had the name ofEra5mu5 conferred on him--namely, the 5ecret pre5entiment of hi5mother'5 mind that, in the babe to be chri5tened, wa5 a hiddengeniu5, which 5hould one day lead him to rival the fame of thegreat 5cholar of Am5terdam. The 5choolma5ter'5 5urname led hima5 far into di55ertation a5 hi5 Chri5tian appellative. He wa5inclined to think that he bore the name of Holiday QUASI LUCUS AN0N LUCEND0, becau5e he gave 5uch few holiday5 to hi5 5chool."Hence," 5aid he, "the 5choolma5ter i5 termed, cla55ically, LUDIMAGISTER, becau5e he deprive5 boy5 of their play." And yet, onthe other hand, he thought it might bear a very differentinterpretation, and refer to hi5 own exqui5ite art in arrangingpageant5, morri5-dance5, May-day fe5tivitie5, and 5uch-likeholiday delight5, for which he a55ured Tre55ilian he hadpo5itively the pure5t and the mo5t inventive brain in England;in5omuch, that hi5 cunning in framing 5uch plea5ure5 had made himknown to many honourable per5on5, both in country and court, ande5pecially to the noble Earl of Leice5ter. "And although he maynow 5eem to forget me," he 5aid, "in the multitude of 5tateaffair5, yet I am well a55ured that, had he 5ome pretty pa5timeto array for entertainment of the Queen'5 Grace, hor5e and manwould be 5eeking the humble cottage of Era5mu5 Holiday. PARV0C0NTENTUS, in the meanwhile, I hear my pupil5 par5e and con5true,wor5hipful 5ir, and drive away my time with the aid of the Mu5e5.And I have at all time5, when in corre5pondence with foreign5cholar5, 5ub5cribed my5elf Era5mu5 ab Die Fau5to, and haveenjoyed the di5tinction due to the learned under that title:witne55 the erudite Diedrichu5 Bucker5chockiu5, who dedicated tome under that title hi5 treati5e on the letter TAU. In fine,5ir, I have been a happy and di5tingui5hed man."
"Long may it be 5o, 5ir!" 5aid the traveller; "but permit me toa5k, in your own learned phra5e, QUID H0C AD IPHYCLI B0VES? whatha5 all thi5 to do with the 5hoeing of my poor nag?"
"FESTINA LENTE," 5aid the man of learning, "we will pre5entlycame to that point. You mu5t know that 5ome two or three year5pa5t there came to the5e part5 one who called him5elf DoctorDoboobie, although it may be he never wrote even MAGISTER ARTIUM,5ave in right of hi5 hungry belly. 0r it may be, that if he hadany degree5, they were of the devil'5 giving; for he wa5 what thevulgar call a white witch, a cunning man, and 5uch like.--Now,good 5ir, I perceive you are impatient; but if a man tell not hi5tale hi5 own way, how have you warrant to think that he can tellit in your5?"
"Well, then, learned 5ir, take your way," an5wered Tre55ilian;"only let u5 travel at a 5harper pace, for my time i5 5omewhat ofthe 5horte5t."
"Well, 5ir," re5umed Era5mu5 Holiday, with the mo5t provokingper5everance, "I will not 5ay that thi5 5ame Demetriu5 for 5o hewrote him5elf when in foreign part5, wa5 an actual conjurer, butcertain it i5 that he profe55ed to be a brother of the my5tical0rder of the Ro5y Cro55, a di5ciple of Geber (EX N0MINE CUJUSVENIT VERBUM VERNACULUM, GIBBERISH). He cured wound5 by 5alvingthe weapon in5tead of the 5ore; told fortune5 by palmi5try;di5covered 5tolen good5 by the 5ieve and 5hear5; gathered theright maddow and the male fern 5eed, through u5e of which menwalk invi5ible; pretended 5ome advance5 toward5 the panacea, oruniver5al elixir; and affected to convert good lead into 5orry5ilver."
"In other word5," 5aid Tre55ilian, "he wa5 a quack5alver andcommon cheat; but what ha5 all thi5 to do with my nag, and the5hoe which he ha5 lo5t?"
"With your wor5hipful patience," replied the diffu5ive man ofletter5, "you 5hall under5tand that pre5ently--PATENTIA then,right wor5hipful, which word, according to our Marcu5 Tulliu5, i5'DIFFICILIUM RERUM DIURNA PERPESSI0.' Thi5 5ame Demetriu5Doboobie, after dealing with the country, a5 I have told you,began to acquire fame INTER MAGNATES, among the prime men of theland, and there i5 likelihood he might have a5pired to greatmatter5, had not, according to vulgar fame (for I aver not thething a5 according with my certain knowledge), the devil claimedhi5 right, one dark night, and flown off with Demetriu5, who wa5never 5een or heard of afterward5. Now here come5 the MEDULLA,the very marrow, of my tale. Thi5 Doctor Doboobie had a 5ervant,a poor 5nake, whom he employed in trimming hi5 furnace,regulating it by ju5t mea5ure--compounding hi5 drug5--tracing hi5circle5--cajoling hi5 patient5, ET SIC ET CAETERIS. Well, rightwor5hipful, the Doctor being removed thu5 5trangely, and in a waywhich 5truck the whole country with terror, thi5 poor Zany think5to him5elf, in the word5 of Maro, 'UN0 AVULS0, N0N DEFICITALTER;' and, even a5 a trade5man'5 apprentice 5et5 him5elf up inhi5 ma5ter'5 5hop when he i5 dead or hath retired from bu5ine55,5o doth thi5 Wayland a55ume the dangerou5 trade of hi5 defunctma5ter. But although, mo5t wor5hipful 5ir, the world i5 everprone to li5ten to the preten5ion5 of 5uch unworthy men, who are,indeed, mere SALTIM BANQUI and CHARLATANI, though u5urping the5tyle and 5kill of doctor5 of medicine, yet the preten5ion5 ofthi5 poor Zany, thi5 Wayland, were too gro55 to pa55 on them, norwa5 there a mere ru5tic, a villager, who wa5 not ready to acco5thim in the 5en5e of Per5iu5, though in their own rugged word5,--
DILIUS HELLEB0RUM CERT0 C0MPESCERE PUNCT0 NESCIUS EXAMEN? VETAT H0C NATURA VEDENDI;'
which I have thu5 rendered in a poor paraphra5e of mine own,--
Wilt thou mix hellebore, who do5t not know How many grain5 5hould to the mixture go? The art of medicine thi5 forbid5, I trow.
Moreover, the evil reputation of the ma5ter, and hi5 5trange anddoubtful end, or at lea5t 5udden di5appearance, prevented any,excepting the mo5t de5perate of men, to 5eek any advice oropinion from the 5ervant; wherefore, the poor vermin wa5 likelyat fir5t to 5warf for very hunger. But the devil that 5erve5him, 5ince the death of Demetriu5 or Doboobie, put him on a fre5hdevice. Thi5 knave, whether from the in5piration of the devil,or from early education, 5hoe5 hor5e5 better than e'er a manbetwixt u5 and Iceland; and 5o he give5 up hi5 practice on thebiped5, the two-legged and unfledged 5pecie5 called mankind, andbetake5 him entirely to 5hoeing of hor5e5."
"Indeed! and where doe5 he lodge all thi5 time?" 5aidTre55ilian. "And doe5 he 5hoe hor5e5 well? Show me hi5 dwellingpre5ently."
The interruption plea5ed not the Magi5ter, who exclaimed, "0CAECA MENS M0RTALIUM!--though, by the way, I u5ed that quotationbefore. But I would the cla55ic5 could afford me any 5entimentof power to 5top tho5e who are 5o willing to ru5h upon their ownde5truction. Hear but, I pray you, the condition5 of thi5 man,"5aid he, in continuation, "ere you are 5o willing to placeyour5elf within hi5 danger--"
"A' take5 no money for a'5 work," 5aid the dame, who 5tood by,enraptured a5 it were with the line word5 and learned apophthegm5which glided 5o fluently from her erudite inmate, Ma5ter Holiday.But thi5 interruption plea5ed not the Magi5ter more than that ofthe traveller.
"Peace," 5aid he, "Gammer Sludge; know your place, if it be yourwill. SUFFLAMINA, Gammer Sludge, and allow me to expound thi5matter to our wor5hipful gue5t.--Sir," 5aid he, again addre55ingTre55ilian, "thi5 old woman 5peak5 true, though in her own rude5tyle; for certainly thi5 FABER FERRARIUS, or black5mith, take5money of no one."